WAXLORE THE DEEPER CUT.
11 November 2025

The Unseen Engine: Belt Drive vs. Direct Drive

A turntable has one, singular, mechanical job: to spin a disc at a perfectly unwavering speed. For a 12-inch LP, that’s 33 and 1/3 revolutions per minute. Any deviation, however slight, and the musical pitch wavers, the rhythm stumbles, and the illusion is broken. How a turntable achieves this simple, perfect rotation is the first great philosophical split in analog design. It’s a choice that fundamentally shapes the character of the music that follows. The “unseen engine” that spins the platter is not just a motor; it’s a statement of intent. There are three paths: isolation, control, or force.

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